[SOLVED] CSE110 - Principles of Programming with Java- LAB 11

Description

This lab is for practicing Array of objects.

Use the following Coding Guidelines:

• When declaring a variable, you usually want to initialize it.
• Use white space to make your program more readable.
• Use comments after the ending brace of classes, methods, and blocks to identify to which block it belongs.

Part 1: Methods:

 

1.  public static int sum(Student[] _student)

 

// Here, in the declaration of the method, we have given a reference of array of Student objects as an argument

// Within this method, declare an int variable called [sum] and initialize it to zero.

// Make a for loop to iterate through all the elements of the reference passed. (start the loop from i=0 and continue till i<_student.length) // In the for loop, use getMarks() method of Student class to take the marks of each student and add that marks to sum variable.

// At the end of the for loop, return [sum]

 

2.  public static void update(Student[] _student, String _name, int _value)

 

// Make a for loop to iterate through all the elements of the reference passed.

// In the for loop, use getName() method of Student class to check whether the argument _name matches with any of the student’s name.

// If a student name matches, set marks of that student to the _value given as an argument. (use setMarks(_value) to do that)

// At the end of the for loop, call print() method to print the array of objects _student. (use print(_student))

// We are going to create print() method later, don’t worry !!

 

3.  public static int max(Student[] _student)

 

// Declare a variable of int type called [max] and initialize it to an appropriate value.

// Make a for loop to iterate through all the elements of the reference passed.

// In the for loop, check for each _student’s marks and see if the marks are greater than the max value. (use _student[i].getMarks()) If so, assign

_student[i].getMarks() to [max]

// After the end of the for loop, return [max]

 

4.  public static void swap(Student[] _student, String name1, String name2)

 

// Declare two int variables [index1] and [index2] and initialize them to 0. // Make a for loop to iterate through all the elements of the reference passed.

// In the for loop, if a _student’s name matches with name1 then assign i to index1

// Also, have a second if condition to see if a _student’s name matches with name2 then assign i to index2

// After the for loop, swap the marks of _student at [index1] with the marks of _student at [index2]. (use the logic of swapping elements for that use a

variable called [temp] of type int)

// At the end of the swapping, call print() method to print the elements of the array object. (use print(_student))

 

5.  public static void print(Student[] _student)

 

// Print (“The list is :”)

// Make a for loop to iterate through all the elements of the reference passed.

// In the for loop, Print (“Name : ” + _student[i].getName() + “, Marks : ” + _student[i].getMarks())

 

********** Done with all the methods **********

 

In the main method

Part 1: Declaration

// Initialize the Scanner

// Declare variable [name] of type String

// Declare variable [marks] of type int

// Declare variable [num] of type int

// Declare variable [choice] of type int

// Prompt the user to “Enter the total number of Students”

// Take the input value into [num] variable

 

// Declare a Student class array of objects called students. The size of the array object will be [num]

// Create a for loop that runs from i=0 to i<num

// In the for loop, Prompt the user to “Enter name and marks of student”

// Take the first input from the user into [name] variable

// Take the second input from the user into [marks] variable

// Now, call the Student constructor for each Student object and give in arguments name and marks. (use students[i] = new Student(name, marks))

 

// Outside the for loop, declare constant integers: sum = 1, update = 2, swap = 3, max_marks = 4 and quit = 5.

 

Part 2: Preparation

// Create a do-while loop which will terminate only when the choice is quit

// Print the following in the loop:

// “This program will do the following”

// “1. Total marks”

// “2. Update a student’s marks”

// “3. Swap marks”

// “4. Find maximum marks”

// “5. Exit”

// “Give your choice for the above options”

// Take that choice that user enters, into the [choice] variable

 

Part 3: Switch Case

// case ???:

// Print the sum returned by sum(students) method

// break the case

 

// case ???:

// Prompt the user to “Enter student name”

// Declare a String variable called [nName] // Take the input into [nName] variable

// Prompt the user to “Enter student marks”

// Declare an integer variable called [nMarks]

// Take the input into [nMarks] variable

// Call the update() method  ( use update(students, nName, nMarks))

// break the case

 

// case ???:

// Prompt the user to “Enter first student’s name”

// Declare a String variable called [name1]

// Take the input into [name1] variable

// Prompt the user to “Enter second student’s name”

// Declare a String variable called [name2]

// Take the input into [name2] variable

// Call the swap() method (use swap(students, name1, name2)

// break the case

 

// case ???:

// Print the maximum returned by max(students) method

// break the case

 

// case ???:

// Print “Exiting the program…”

// break the case

 

// default:

// Print “Invalid choice, try again!”

// break the case

 

Sample Output:

 

Enter the total number of Students

5

Enter name and marks of student(1)

Jacob

90

Enter name and marks of student(2)

William

100

Enter name and marks of student(3)

Anna

95

Enter name and marks of student(4)

Ben

85

Enter name and marks of student(5)

Daniel

90

This program will do the following

1. Total marks
2. Update a student’s marks
3. Swap marks
4. Find maximum marks
5. Exit

Give your choice for the above options

1

The sum of marks is 460

This program will do the following

1. Total marks
2. Update a student’s marks
3. Swap marks
4. Find maximum marks
5. Exit

Give your choice for the above options

2

Enter student name

William

Enter new marks 95 The list is :

Name : Jacob, Marks : 90

Name : William, Marks : 95

Name : Anna, Marks : 95

Name : Ben, Marks : 85

Name : Daniel, Marks : 90

This program will do the following

1. Total marks
2. Update a student’s marks
3. Swap marks
4. Find maximum marks
5. Exit

Give your choice for the above options

3

Enter first student’s name :

Ben

Enter second student’s name :

Jacob The list is :

Name : Jacob, Marks : 85

Name : William, Marks : 95

Name : Anna, Marks : 95

Name : Ben, Marks : 90

Name : Daniel, Marks : 90

This program will do the following

1. Total marks
2. Update a student’s marks
3. Swap marks
4. Find maximum marks
5. Exit

Give your choice for the above options

4

Maximum marks obtained are: 95

This program will do the following

1. Total marks
2. Update a student’s marks
3. Swap marks
4. Find maximum marks
5. Exit

Give your choice for the above options

5

Exiting the program……