[SOLVED] CS7642 Homework​ ​#4Q-Learning

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Description

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Problem

Description

In ​ this​   ​ homework​       ​ you​      ​ will​      ​ have​    ​  the​      ​ complete​          ​ RL​ ​ ​experience.      ​  ​You     ​will​       ​  ​work   ​  towards​            ​ ​implementing  and​ ​evaluating​ ​the​ ​Q-learning​ ​algorithm​ ​on​ ​a ​ simple​ ​​domain.​ Q-learning​       ​ ​is ​ ​a​ ​fundamental ​​RL algorithm​ ​and​ ​has​ ​been​ successfully​       ​ ​used​ ​to​ ​solve ​a​​ ​variety​ ​of​ ​decision-making​ ​problems.​ For​​ ​this homework, ​ you​    ​ will​      ​ have​ ​ to​         ​ ​think   ​ carefully​           ​  ​about  ​  ​algorithm         ​  implementation,​ ​ specially​           ​ ​exploration parameters.

 

The​ ​domain​ ​you​ ​will​ ​be​ ​tackling​ ​is​ ​called​ ​Taxi​ ​(Taxi-v2).​ ​It​ ​is​ ​a​ ​discrete​ ​MDP​ ​which​ ​has​ ​been​ ​used for​ ​RL​ ​research​ ​in​ ​the​ ​past.​ This​      ​ ​will​ also​​ ​be​ ​your ​first​​ opportunity​       ​ to​         ​ become​            ​ familiar​             ​  ​with    ​ the​      OpenAI ​ Gym​     ​ environment​   ​ (​ https://gym.openai.com/​       ​).​  This​   ​ is​ ​ ​a​  ​cool       ​ and​     ​  unique​              ​ platform​           ​ ​where users ​ can​            ​ test​ ​ their​    ​ RL​        ​ ​algorithms       ​ over​    ​  ​a ​ selection​       ​ of​         ​ domains.​

 

The​ ​Taxi​ ​problem​ ​was​ ​introduced​ ​in​ ​Dietterich(2000).​ ​It​ ​is​ a​ ​ grid-based​   ​ domain​ ​ where​ ​ the​      ​ ​goal​ ​of the ​ agent​          ​ is​ ​ to​    ​ pick​     ​ up​        ​ a​ ​ passenger​          ​  ​at         ​ one​     ​ location​            ​ and​     ​             ​drop ​     ​them ​ ​off ​ ​in  ​another.​ ​  ​There  ​ ​are      ​​4 fixed ​ locations,​           ​ ​each​ ​assigned ​ a​ ​ different             ​​  ​            letter. ​ ​The ​ agent​           ​ ​            has  ​​6​  actions;  ​ ​ ​4​  for​         ​ ​movement,      ​  ​1​  ​for   pickup, ​ and​      ​ 1​ ​ for​   ​ dropoff.​​ ​The​ ​domain​ ​has​ a​​ ​discrete ​​state​ ​space​ ​and​ ​deterministic​ transitions.​

Procedure

 

Implement​ ​a​ ​basic​ ​version​ ​of​ ​the​ ​Q-learning​ ​algorithm ​ and​          ​ use​      ​ it​​  to ​ ​             ​solve​  the​            ​ taxi​      ​ ​domain.            ​ ​The      agent​ ​should​ ​explore​ ​the​ ​MDP,​ ​collect​ ​data​ ​to​ ​the​ ​learn ​ the​    ​ ​optimal​ ​policy​ ​and​ ​the ​ optimal​ Q-value ​ function.​ ​ (​ Be ​ mindful​    ​ of​         ​  ​how     ​            you​ ​ handle​        ​ terminal​​  states,​              ​ typically​            ​ if​​  St​     ​ ​is​  ​a  ​terminal​ ​​state, V(St+1) ​ =​ ​ 0).​      ​ Use​      ​ 𝛾​ ​ =​ ​ 0.90.​         ​  Also,​   ​ you​      ​ will​      ​ ​see      ​ ​            how​  ​Epsilon-Greedy ​  strategy​            ​ can​      ​  ​find     ​  the​      ​  ​optimal             policy ​ despite​   ​ of​         ​ ​finding​ ​sub-optimal​ ​q-values.​ ​Because​ ​we ​ are​   ​ looking​ ​ for​       ​  optimal​             ​ ​q-values, ​​you will ​ have​ ​ to​         ​ try​       ​ different​             ​ ​exploration      ​ strategies.​

 

You​ ​can​ ​evaluate​ ​your ​ agent​      ​ offline​ ​ ​or        ​ by​        ​ uploading​         ​ your​ ​​experiment​ file​  ​             to​ ​​the​ ​OpenAI ​​server using ​ a​ ​ GitHub​     ​ account.​ ​ The​ ​latter​​ ​will​ ​generate​ ​a​ ​learning ​ curve​            ​ (​ reward/steps ​ vs​         ​ ​episodes)           which ​ is​ ​ indicative​       ​ of​          ​            ​performance.​ ​The​ ​OpenAI​ ​server ​​will​ ​indicate ​​if​ ​your​ ​implementation​ ​has solved ​ the​            ​ domain,​              ​ that​     ​ is,​        ​ found​ ​ an​         ​optimal​ ​policy.​ ​Note​​ that​​ ​all​ ​evaluations​ ​uploaded​ ​to ​​the OpenAI ​ server​         ​ are​      ​ publicly​             ​ accessible.​          ​ However,​         ​ ​            please​ ​do​ ​not ​​attach ​​your​ code​ ​as​ ​a​ ​​gist write-up ​ to​              ​ these​  ​ evaluation​       .​

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Examples

Below​ ​are​ ​the​ ​optimal​ ​Q​ ​values​ ​for​ ​5​ ​(state,​ ​action)​ ​pairs​ ​of​ ​the​ ​Taxi​ ​domain.

  • Q(462, ​ 4)​ ​ ​ =​ ​ -11.374402515​ Q(398, ​ 3)​ ​ ​ =​ ​ 4.348907​
  • Q(253, ​ 0)​ ​ ​ =​ ​ -0.5856821173​
  • Q(377, ​ 1)​ ​ ​ =​ ​ 683​
  • Q(83, ​ 5)​ ​ ​ ​ ​ =​ ​ -12.8232660372​

Resources

The​ ​concepts​ ​explored​ ​in​ ​this​ ​homework​ ​are​ ​covered​ ​by:

  • Lectures
    • Convergence

○ Exploring​ ​Exploration

  • Readings
  • Asmuth-Littman-Zinkov-2008.pdf
littman-1996.pdf

○                            ​ ​       ​​ (​ ​chapters​ ​1-2)

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Resource details

Understand the Task Before You Use the Resource

Review the requirements, identify the programming concepts involved, study the implementation and test your understanding with your own examples and modifications.